What is the penalty for possession of a controlled substance in Maryland?

The penalty for possession of a controlled substance in Maryland is dependent on several factors, such as the type of substance and the amount in possession. This approach reflects the state's consideration of both the severity of the offense and the potential consequences for the individual involved. Maryland law recognizes that various substances have different levels of danger and potential for abuse, which is why penalties are structured accordingly.

For example, possession of small amounts of less serious controlled substances may result in lighter penalties, such as fines or probation. In contrast, possession of a larger amount or more serious substances can lead to more severe penalties, including significant fines and jail time. Additionally, a judge might consider the individual's criminal history, which can further influence the final outcome.

The other options do not accurately represent the legal framework in Maryland. Only a mandatory rehabilitation program, community service, or no penalties for a first-time offense are not consistent with the law, as they imply a one-size-fits-all approach that doesn't take into account the complexities of drug possession laws. Thus, the correct answer reflects the nuanced nature of penalties associated with possession of controlled substances in Maryland.