What is the primary purpose of the Maryland state constitution?

The primary purpose of the Maryland state constitution is to establish the framework of government. This foundational document delineates the structure and function of the state government, defining the roles and powers of the executive, legislative, and judicial branches. It also protects the rights of citizens and ensures that government operates within the bounds of the law.

While providing guidelines for education policy, regulating landlord-tenant relationships, and outlining the criminal justice system are important aspects of governance and law, they are not the primary objectives of the state constitution itself. Instead, these topics may be addressed within the statutes or regulations that derive their authority from the constitutional framework, reinforcing the constitution’s role as the supreme legal document of the state.

Thus, the constitution serves as the blueprint for the operation of government and the preservation of democratic principles in Maryland.