What is the process for a child to legally change their last name in Maryland?

In Maryland, the process for a child to legally change their last name involves a combination of legal steps that ensure all necessary parties are involved and that the change is officially recognized by the court. First, filing a petition with the court is essential, as it is the formal way to request a name change and allows the court to review the reasons for the change. This step is crucial because it ensures that the name change follows legal procedures and is documented formally.

Additionally, obtaining consent from all guardians is equally important in this process. If a child has multiple guardians or parents, Maryland law typically requires consent from all of them to prevent conflict and ensure that the child's best interests are considered. This requirement helps uphold the rights of all involved guardians and maintains a clear understanding of family dynamics during the name change process.

Together, these steps—filing a petition with the court and obtaining consent from all guardians—constitute the lawful procedure to achieve a name change for a child in Maryland, making the combination of both elements the correct path to follow.